The Yamaha CS-60 is a legendary polyphonic analog synthesizer that has made electronic music history. Launched in 1977, this synthesizer is appreciated for its rich sound, flexibility and quality of manufacture. The CS-60 is often considered the "little brother" of the famous Yamaha CS-80, but it has its own unique features that make it a highly sought after instrument.

Virtual Yamaha CS-60

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Yamaha CS-60: The Polyphonic Analog Powerhouse

Overview of the Yamaha CS-60

The Yamaha CS-60, introduced in the late 1970s, is a polyphonic analog synthesizer known for its rich sound and extensive features. As part of Yamaha’s CS (Control Synthesizer) series, the CS-60 offers a range of capabilities that make it a favorite among musicians and synthesizer enthusiasts.

Key Features of the Yamaha CS-60

  • Synthesis: Analog subtractive synthesis
  • Polyphony: 8-voice polyphonic
  • Oscillators: Multiple VCOs (Voltage Controlled Oscillators) per voice
  • Filter: Multi-mode VCF (Voltage Controlled Filter) with resonance
  • Envelopes: Multiple envelope generators
  • LFO: Low Frequency Oscillator for modulation
  • Keyboard: 61-key velocity-sensitive keyboard
  • Memory: Patch memory for storing sounds
  • Effects: Built-in chorus effect

Development and Innovation

The CS-60 was developed by Yamaha as an advanced polyphonic synthesizer, building upon the success of their earlier monophonic and duophonic models. It represents a significant step in Yamaha’s journey towards creating fully-featured polyphonic synthesizers.

Unique Aspects

  • Full Polyphony: Offers 8-voice polyphony for rich, complex sounds
  • Advanced Features: Includes capabilities like ring modulation and sync
  • Expressive Control: Velocity-sensitive keyboard for dynamic playing

Impact on Music Production

Applications in Music

  • Electronic Music: Used for creating lush pads, complex leads, and rich textures
  • Pop and Rock: Favored for its warm analog sound and polyphonic capabilities
  • Film Scoring: Appreciated for its ability to create atmospheric and evolving sounds
  • Studio Production: Valued for its versatility and high-quality analog tone

Legacy and Historical Significance

  • Played a crucial role in the evolution of polyphonic analog synthesizers
  • Helped establish Yamaha as a major player in the professional synthesizer market
  • Continues to be sought after by collectors and musicians for its unique sound and features
  • Influenced the design of subsequent Yamaha synthesizers, including the legendary CS-80

Conclusion: The Yamaha CS-60’s Place in Synthesizer History

The Yamaha CS-60 stands as a significant instrument in the history of analog synthesizers. Its combination of full polyphony, advanced features, and rich analog sound made it a powerful tool for musicians in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The CS-60’s legacy continues to influence modern synthesizer design, cementing its status as a classic in the world of analog polyphonic synthesizers.