The Roland D-50, launched in 1987, is one of the most influential synthesizers in the history of electronic music. Known for its innovative approach to digital synthesis and intuitive user interface, the D-50 has marked a significant step in the evolution of digital musical instruments.
Virtual ROLAND D-50
Roland D-50: The Revolutionary Digital Linear Synthesizer
Overview of the Roland D-50
The Roland D-50, introduced in 1987, is a groundbreaking digital synthesizer that revolutionized the music industry with its unique Linear Arithmetic (LA) synthesis. Known for its distinctive, atmospheric sounds, the D-50 quickly became one of the most popular synthesizers of the late 1980s and early 1990s.
Key Features of the Roland D-50
- Synthesis: Linear Arithmetic (LA) synthesis, combining PCM samples with digital synthesis
- Polyphony: 16 voices
- Oscillators: 2 partials per voice, each with PCM waveform and synthesized portion
- Filter: Digital Time Variant Filter (TVF)
- Envelopes: Time Variant Amplifier (TVA) and Pitch envelopes
- LFO: 1 LFO per voice
- Keyboard: 61-key velocity and aftertouch sensitive keyboard
- Memory: 64 preset patches, 64 user patches
- Effects: Built-in chorus, reverb, and EQ
- Display: Large backlit LCD screen
- Connectivity: MIDI In/Out/Thru, stereo outputs
Development and Innovation
The D-50 was developed by Roland to create a new type of digital synthesizer that could produce more complex and realistic sounds than its predecessors. The LA synthesis technique allowed for the combination of sampled attack transients with synthesized sustain portions, resulting in rich, evolving timbres.
Unique Aspects
- LA Synthesis: Pioneered the combination of samples and synthesis for unique, complex sounds
- Iconic Presets: Famous for patches like “Digital Native Dance” and “Fantasia”
- Joystick Control: Innovative joystick for real-time sound manipulation
Impact on Music Production
Applications in Music
- Pop and Rock: Widely used in hit songs of the late 1980s and early 1990s
- New Age: Popular for creating atmospheric and ethereal sounds
- Film Scoring: Extensively used in movie soundtracks for its unique textures
- Electronic Music: Influenced the sound of many electronic music genres
Legacy and Historical Significance
- Revolutionized digital synthesis and influenced subsequent synthesizer designs
- One of the best-selling digital synthesizers of its era
- Continues to be sought after by musicians and producers for its unique sound
Conclusion: The Roland D-50’s Place in Synthesizer History
The Roland D-50 stands as a landmark instrument in the history of digital synthesizers. Its innovative LA synthesis, iconic presets, and versatile sound-shaping capabilities made it a favorite among musicians and producers, shaping the sound of popular music in the late 1980s and beyond. The D-50’s legacy continues to influence modern synthesizer design, and it remains a beloved instrument for those seeking its distinctive, atmospheric sounds.
