Amstrad CPC 6128 Plus: The Enhanced Home Computer Experience

Introduction

The Amstrad CPC 6128 Plus, released in 1990, was part of the “Plus” range of computers from Amstrad, which included the CPC 464 Plus and the GX4000 gaming console. This advanced model built upon the success of the original CPC 6128, offering improved graphics, expanded capabilities, and new features that catered to both home users and gamers.

Key Features of the Amstrad CPC 6128 Plus

• Processor: 8-bit Zilog Z80A CPU running at 4 MHz
• Memory: 128 KB of RAM
• Storage: Built-in 3-inch floppy disk drive
• Display: Enhanced video display with a palette of 4096 colors
• Graphics: Support for hardware sprites, pixel scrolling, and split-screen display
• Sound: Three-channel sound capabilities with an automatic DMA transfer system for feeding the sound chip
• Cartridge Slot: Added a cartridge slot for instant loading of software
• Operating System: AmsDOS and CP/M Plus
• Keyboard: Full-sized QWERTY keyboard with numeric keypad

Unique Aspects

• Enhanced Graphics: Increased color palette to 4096 colors and support for hardware sprites
• Cartridge Slot: Allowed for faster and more convenient software loading
• Improved BASIC Commands: Enhanced BASIC command set for better disk access and system control
• Backward Compatibility: Compatible with existing CPC software, ensuring a smooth transition for users

Applications and Impact

Home Computing and Gaming

The CPC 6128 Plus was designed to cater to both home computing needs and gaming, offering enhanced graphics and sound capabilities that appealed to gamers while maintaining the productivity features needed for home use.

Collector’s Item

Due to its advanced features and unique design, the CPC 6128 Plus has become a sought-after item for retro computing enthusiasts and collectors.

Industry Influence

The CPC 6128 Plus demonstrated Amstrad’s commitment to innovation and its ability to adapt to changing technology trends, influencing future home computer designs.

Legacy and Influence

• Introduced advanced graphics and sound features that set new standards for home computers
• Expanded the CPC’s appeal to a broader market, including gamers and power users
• Contributed to the growth of the European software industry, particularly in the UK and France
• Remains a popular machine among retro computing enthusiasts and collectors

Conclusion: The Amstrad CPC 6128 Plus’s Place in Computing History

The Amstrad CPC 6128 Plus represents a significant milestone in the evolution of home computing. Its enhanced features, particularly the improved graphics and sound capabilities, made it a versatile machine capable of handling a wide range of tasks. The CPC 6128 Plus successfully built upon the foundations laid by its predecessors, cementing Amstrad’s reputation for producing affordable yet capable computers. Today, it stands as a testament to the rapid advancements in personal computing during the late 1980s and early 1990s and continues to be celebrated by enthusiasts for its contributions to the home computer revolution.